Wednesday, February 09, 2005

Identifying Occupational Eczema

Occupational skin diseases are considered as a special class of dermatologic conditions for one reason - they are caused by encounters with substances related to a person’s job or occupation. Otherwise, the skin diseases related to occupation are the same diseases acquired elsewhere. Diagnosis of an occupational skin disease may require some detective work by both patient and dermatologist. For example, associating when a skin condition first appeared and when it worsens to job activities and encounters with potential skin irritants or allergens. A skin condition associated with occupation may be worsened at home by encounters with other irritants such as strong soaps and detergents.
The most frequent occupational eczema or eczema-like conditions are:
Irritant contact dermatitis
Allergic contact dermatitis
Contact urticaria (hives)
Skin infections
Others - acne and prickly heat